AK SB209

Authorizes the Department of Fish and Game to implement electronic monitoring and on-board observer programs in commercial fisheries as authorized by the Board of Fisheries under AS 16.05.251(a)(13).

Requires that on-board observer programs be as unintrusive to vessel operations as practicable and make scheduling and scope of observers' activities as predictable as practicable.

Allows the Board of Fisheries to require electronic monitoring and observers on board fishing vessels registered under state law, with the board making a written determination that an on-board observer program is the only practical data-gathering mechanism, will not unduly disrupt the fishery, can be conducted at reasonable cost, and can be coordinated with other agencies' observer programs.

Defines "electronic monitoring" as the collection and tracking of data on board fishing vessels by means of a system comprised of software and electronic components, including video recorders.

Takes effect January 1, 2025, except for transition provisions regarding regulation adoption, which take effect immediately.