HB541 Summary - Opelika Red Light Safety Act

• Authorizes City of Opelika to use automated photographic traffic signal enforcement systems to detect and record red light violations as civil (not criminal) violations.

• Establishes that vehicle owners are presumptively liable for civil fines up to $100 plus court costs and fees, with procedures to contest liability through administrative hearings in Opelika Municipal Court.

• Requires city to mail violation notices within 30 days with recorded images and violation details; owners must pay within 30 days or request a hearing within 15 days.

• Allows appeals to Lee County Circuit Court for trial de novo; provides affirmative defenses including improper traffic signal visibility, stolen vehicles, emergency vehicles, and hazardous road conditions.

• Requires city to post warning signs at five entry points and at enforcement intersections; prohibits arrest or incarceration for nonpayment; excludes civil violation findings from criminal and driving records; and permits vehicle owners to sue actual drivers for reimbursement of fines paid.