AL SB431

Amends Section 13A-6-62 of the Alabama Code to redefine rape in the second degree by raising the minimum age of the perpetrator from 16 to 17 years old.

Expands the definition of rape in the second degree to include sexual activity with a person less than 17 but more than 12 years old, replacing the previous "sexual intercourse" language with broader "sexual activity."

Defines "sexual activity" to include any single act of sexual intercourse of any type, oral sex, or touching the genitals of either the actor or the victim.

Maintains the existing two-year age gap requirement between the actor and victim and preserves the Class B felony classification for the offense.

Becomes effective on the first day of the third month following passage and approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law.