HB278 Summary

• Secondary metals recyclers must maintain detailed records of all metal purchases including seller identification, vehicle information, digital photographs, and signed ownership statements; records must be kept for one year.

• Cash transaction limits established: $50 maximum for copper and catalytic converters, $500 maximum for other metals; payment by check required for larger transactions.

• All secondary metals recyclers must register with Alabama Criminal Justice Information Center (ACJIC) and electronically report purchase transaction data daily to a statewide database by 9:00 P.M., effective January 1, 2013.

• Prohibits purchase of specified metal property including utility equipment, railroad materials, HVAC coils (with limited exceptions), grave markers, and property marked to deter theft; violations result in Class B or C felony charges.

• Creates civil immunity for metal property owners against liability for injuries during theft or from theft-related dangerous conditions; establishes enhanced criminal penalties for damaging utility infrastructure and communications equipment, up to Class B felony with required restitution.