HB56 Summary

• Authorizes the City of Fairfield, Alabama to use automated photographic traffic signal enforcement systems to detect and record red light violations as civil violations (not criminal misdemeanors).

• Establishes procedures for issuing violation notices by mail within 30 days of the violation, with civil fines capped at $100 plus court costs; requires city to post warning signs at intersections and at minimum 10 roadway entry points.

• Creates right to contest violations in Fairfield Municipal Court within 15 days of receiving notice, with burden of proof on city by preponderance of evidence; allows appeals to Jefferson County Circuit Court for trial de novo.

• Prohibits arrest or incarceration for nonpayment; establishes that civil violation adjudications are not criminal convictions and cannot be used to enhance criminal penalties, increase insurance rates, or appear on driving records.

• Allows vehicle owners who pay fines to pursue civil action against the actual operator for reimbursement of fines and attorney fees, provided they first make written demand allowing 60 days for repayment.