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AL SB301
Bill
AI Summary
SB301 Summary
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Creates five new sex crimes: distributing a private image, sexual extortion, assault with bodily fluids, directing a child to engage in sexual acts, and enhances electronic solicitation of a child penalties.
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Establishes comprehensive sex offender registration requirements including residence notification, employment restrictions, travel permits, and quarterly in-person verification for life or specified periods.
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Defines "reside" based on time spent at locations (4+ hours daily for 3+ consecutive days or 10+ aggregate days monthly) and requires offenders to notify law enforcement of all residences, not just primary addresses.
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Restricts sex offenders from residing within 2,000 feet of schools, childcare facilities, or victims; prohibits employment at child-serving organizations; limits volunteer positions; and establishes community notification procedures varying by population size.
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Expands sex offense registry to include new crimes and allows courts to relieve certain offenders from registration requirements only under specific circumstances (terminal illness, permanent immobility, or non-force age-based offenses with victims 13+ years old and less than 5-year age gap).
Legislative Description
Sex offenders, notification, registration, requirements to establish residence, crimes of sexting, sexual extortion, assault with bodily fluids, directing a child to engage in sex act, and distribution of a private image created, Secs. 13A-6-122, 15-20A-4, 15-20A-5, 15-20A-7, 15-20A-8, 15-20A-10 to 15-20A-16, inclusive, 15-20A-18, 15-20A-21, 15-20A-23 to 15-20A-28, inclusive, 15-20A-31, 15-20A-32, 15-20A-34, 15-20A-37, 15-20A-42, 15-20A-43 am'd.
Sex Offenders
Last Action
Assigned Act No. 2017-414.
5/19/2017