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AL SB266
Bill
Status
2/24/2021
Primary Sponsor
Rodger Smitherman
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AI Summary
SB266 Summary
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Expands eligibility for post-conviction DNA testing beyond capital murder convictions to include 20 additional offense categories, including various degrees of murder, assault, rape, sodomy, sexual abuse, burglary, and robbery.
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Changes the legal standard for granting DNA testing from requiring proof of factual innocence to requiring a showing of reasonable probability that the petitioner would not have been convicted or would have received a lesser sentence.
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Permits DNA testing of both previously untested evidence and previously tested evidence when additional testing could yield more probative results, as opposed to limiting testing to untested evidence only.
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Establishes detailed procedural requirements for DNA testing motions, including specific sworn statement contents, chain of custody documentation, and court procedures for reviewing and ruling on requests.
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Removes statute of limitations restrictions on DNA testing motions and allows such motions even from petitioners who previously pled guilty or confessed, provided statutory requirements are satisfied.
Legislative Description
Forensic DNA testing, provide for DNA testing in additional circumstances, provide for procedure, Sec. 15-18-200 am'd.
Criminal Procedure
Last Action
Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary
2/24/2021