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AL HB118
Bill
Status
1/13/2026
Primary Sponsor
Mark Gidley
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AI Summary
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Prohibits the manufacture, distribution, mailing, transport, delivery, prescription, or provision of abortion-inducing drugs in Alabama, with exceptions for medical emergencies, ectopic pregnancies, miscarriages, and non-abortion purposes
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Authorizes any private individual to bring a qui tam lawsuit against violators, with the state and its political subdivisions explicitly barred from bringing, intervening in, or participating in such suits
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Exempts specific parties from lawsuits including: women seeking abortions for themselves, hospitals, health care facilities, transportation/delivery network companies, internet service providers, and pharmaceutical companies that adopt compliant distribution policies
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Bars certain individuals from filing suits, including those who committed sexual offenses or domestic violence against the woman, or who provided abortion drugs without the woman's knowledge
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Awards successful plaintiffs at least $100,000 per violation plus injunctive relief, court costs, and attorney fees; statute of limitations is six years; effective date October 1, 2026
Legislative Description
Abortion-inducing drugs; manufacture, distribution, and transport prohibited, exceptions provided, qui tam suit against certain persons who violate prohibition authorized and provided for, remedies provided
Civil Procedure
Last Action
Pending House Judiciary
1/13/2026