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AL HB14

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/13/2026

Primary Sponsor

Marilyn Lands

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Proposes amending the Alabama Constitution to allow citizens to initiate general laws and constitutional amendments through a petition process, bypassing the Legislature if necessary
  • Requires a preliminary petition with 1,000 voter signatures and a $1,000 filing fee (refundable if initiative passes), with the Alabama Law Institute preparing the official text within 90 days
  • Final petitions for general laws require signatures from 7% of voters in the last gubernatorial election statewide, plus 1% from each congressional district; constitutional amendments require 10% statewide and 1.3% per district
  • Legislature must consider qualified initiatives within the first 30 legislative days and may pass the measure or offer an alternative proposal to appear alongside on the ballot
  • Limits initiative proposals to two per legislative session, prohibits resubmission of failed initiatives for two years, and exempts initiative-enacted laws from gubernatorial veto

Legislative Description

Referendum measures; authorize general laws and constitutional amendments to be initiated through public petition process

Constitutional Amendments Statewide

Last Action

Pending House Constitution, Campaigns and Elections

1/13/2026

Committee Referrals

Constitution, Campaigns and Elections1/13/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available