AL HB161

App store providers must verify age categories (under 13, 13-15, 16-17, 18+) for all Alabama users when creating accounts, using commercially available verification methods, with existing accounts verified by October 1, 2027

Minor accounts must be linked to a parent account, and verifiable parental consent is required before minors can download apps, purchase apps, or make in-app purchases

App store providers must notify parents of significant app changes (new data collection, monetization features, or age rating changes) and obtain renewed parental consent before minors can access updated versions

Developers must verify user age categories through app store data, notify providers of significant app changes, and cannot enforce contracts against minors without verified parental consent

Violations constitute deceptive trade practices enforceable exclusively by the Attorney General, with civil penalties up to $7,500 per violation, plus punitive damages for patterns of knowing or reckless conduct; effective January 1, 2027