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AL HB20

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/13/2026

Primary Sponsor

Matt Simpson

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Adds a new capital offense: murder committed when the defendant knowingly creates a great risk of death to multiple persons, punishable by death or life imprisonment without parole

  • Adds "knowingly creating a great risk of death to multiple persons" to the list of aggravating circumstances that can be considered during sentencing hearings for capital offenses

  • Changes terminology in existing aggravating circumstance language from "many persons" to "multiple persons" for consistency

  • Amends Sections 13A-5-40 and 13A-5-49 of the Code of Alabama 1975

  • Effective date: October 1, 2026

Legislative Description

Crimes and offenses; list of capital offenses, further provided to include murder committed when the defendant knowingly creates a great risk to multiple persons

Crimes & Offenses

Last Action

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

1/14/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary1/13/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available