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AL HB243

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/14/2026

Primary Sponsor

Margie Wilcox

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Origin

House of Representatives

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Driving or operating a vehicle or vessel while under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance that causes death would be classified as manslaughter (Class B felony), upgraded from the current Class C felony for criminally negligent homicide

  • Removes the Class C felony enhancement for DUI-related criminally negligent homicide, leaving standard criminally negligent homicide as a Class A misdemeanor

  • Creates tiered penalties for hit-and-run violations: Class A misdemeanor for property damage only, Class C felony for physical injury, and Class B felony for serious physical injury or death

  • Individuals who suffer damage or loss from hit-and-run convictions would be considered victims eligible for restitution under Alabama law

  • Effective date: October 1, 2026; officially named the "Devinee Rooney and John Wesley Safe Streets Act"

Legislative Description

Crimes and offenses; manslaughter, criminally negligent homicide, and other motor vehicle crimes amended, restitution amended

Crimes & Offenses

Last Action

Wilcox Motion to Substitute SB169 for HB243 a Companion Bill - Adopted Voice Vote

2/12/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary1/14/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available