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AL SB44
Bill
Status
1/13/2026
Primary Sponsor
Merika Coleman-Evans
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AI Summary
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Extends the statute of limitations for civil actions related to child sexual abuse from 6 years to 20 years after the victim turns 19, or 2 years after criminal conviction of the perpetrator, whichever is greater
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Allows civil actions against both the alleged perpetrator and organizations that negligently prevented or responded to abuse while having care, custody, or supervision of the child
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Eliminates sovereign immunity, governmental immunity, qualified immunity, and charitable/religious organization immunity as defenses in child sexual abuse cases occurring on or after October 1, 2026
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Contingent on ratification of a constitutional amendment, revives previously time-barred claims, allowing survivors to file civil actions until January 1, 2029, or 2 years after criminal conviction, whichever is later
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Tolls the statute of limitations during criminal investigations and prosecutions, resuming only after investigation closes, prosecution concludes, appeals are exhausted, and final judgment is entered
Legislative Description
Child sexual abuse; statute of limitations extended and further provided for, certain time-barred civil claims revived
Civil Procedure
Last Action
Pending Senate Judiciary
1/13/2026