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AZ HB2483
Bill
Status
6/23/2022
Primary Sponsor
Teresa Martinez
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AI Summary
HB 2483 Summary
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Prohibits physicians from performing abortions after detecting a fetal heartbeat unless a medical emergency exists, requiring physicians to test for fetal heartbeat and document results in the patient's medical record.
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Establishes private civil liability allowing any person to sue those who perform, induce, or aid/abet abortions in violation of the fetal heartbeat prohibition, with statutory damages of at least $10,000 per violation plus attorney fees.
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Creates civil liability for those who seek to challenge Arizona abortion laws through declaratory or injunctive relief, making them liable for costs and attorney fees if they lose their case.
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Requires detailed abortion reporting to the Department of Health Services including gestational age, reason for abortion, method used, maternal health conditions, complications, and physician specialty, while protecting patient privacy.
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Exempts the pregnant woman from civil or criminal liability and restricts standing to assert third-party rights unless defendant meets specific constitutional standards; enforcement occurs exclusively through private civil actions rather than state prosecution.
Legislative Description
Abortion; fetal heartbeat; civil action..
Abortion
Last Action
Introduced in House and read first time
6/23/2022