AZ SB1551

Establishes rural management areas in Arizona counties outside active management areas, with the Department of Water Resources assessing basins every five years to determine if conditions like declining water levels, overpumping, or groundwater depletion warrant designation.

Requires county boards of supervisors to designate rural management areas by resolution after public notice, two public hearings, and 30-day public comment period if specified conditions exist.

Creates a five-member rural management area advisory council appointed by county supervisors to develop management plans aimed at stabilizing groundwater levels and sustaining surface water base flows, with a dedicated area director employed by the Department.

Authorizes best management practices including voluntary or mandatory conservation programs, groundwater measurement and monitoring, and aquifer recharge incentives, with plans requiring director approval after public hearing.

Establishes a rural management area fund for legislative appropriations and grants to assist counties in implementing management measures, with counties required to provide 50 percent matching funds.