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AZ HB2636

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/28/2025

Primary Sponsor

Alexander Kolodin

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

Fifty-seventh Legislature - First Regular Session (2025)

AI Summary

  • Establishes that children age 13 or younger can request a judicial finding that infancy caused lack of maturity excusing them from adult criminal responsibility, with the burden of proof on clear and convincing evidence.

  • Prohibits the infancy defense for offenses listed in section 13-501, subsection A (including first and second degree murder, forcible sexual assault, armed robbery, and other violent felonies).

  • Prevents prosecution of children age 7 or younger for any criminal offense under title 13 or title 8.

  • Creates a "special penalty recommendation" process allowing juveniles convicted of crimes committed before age 18 to request sentencing consideration based on maturity and age-related characteristics, which is not binding but allows courts to reduce sentences if consistent with recommendations.

  • Amends transfer hearing procedures to establish juvenile court jurisdiction can continue for periods necessary to ensure rehabilitation if disposition does not exceed the maximum adult sentence.

Legislative Description

Infancy; penalty recommendation; juvenile offenders

Burden Of Proof

Last Action

House read second time

1/29/2025

Committee Referrals

Rules1/28/2025
Judiciary1/28/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available