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CA AB1761

Bill

Status

Passed

9/26/2016

Primary Sponsor

Shirley Weber

Click for details

Origin

State Assembly

2015-2016 Session

AI Summary

  • Creates an affirmative defense allowing a person charged with a crime to claim they were coerced to commit the offense as a direct result of being a human trafficking victim at the time of the offense and had reasonable fear of harm.

  • Prohibits the affirmative defense from applying to serious felonies, violent felonies, or human trafficking charges.

  • Allows expert testimony regarding the effects of human trafficking on victims, including physical, emotional, or mental abuse and its impact on victims' beliefs, perceptions, and behavior.

  • Requires defendants asserting the defense to prove it by a preponderance of the evidence and allows it to be determined at a preliminary hearing if requested.

  • Grants defendants who prevail on the defense the right to have all case records sealed, be released from all penalties and disabilities, and legally state they were never arrested for or charged with the crime.

Legislative Description

Human trafficking: victims: affirmative defense.

Last Action

Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 636, Statutes of 2016.

9/26/2016

Committee Referrals

Appropriations6/29/2016
Public Safety5/26/2016
Rules5/19/2016
Appropriations4/13/2016
Public Safety2/18/2016

Full Bill Text

No bill text available