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CA AB1189
Bill
Status
2/2/2026
Primary Sponsor
Tom Lackey
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AI Summary
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Creates two new professional certifications under the Court Reporters Board of California: "digital reporters" who can swear in witnesses and capture electronic recordings of legal proceedings, and "legal transcriptionists" who can transcribe and certify those recordings for use in court
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Requires digital reporter applicants to hold a valid California notary license and obtain certification from the American Association of Electronic Reporters and Transcribers (or equivalent state license), while legal transcriptionists need a high school education and AAERT certificate
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Prohibits California courts from terminating certified shorthand reporters to replace them with digital reporters or legal transcriptionists, creating a presumption of violation if termination occurs within a specified timeframe (number of days left blank in bill) before or after hiring the new position
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Amends the Civil Discovery Act to allow depositions to be recorded by certified digital reporters in addition to traditional certified shorthand reporters
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Adds an exception to the hearsay rule in the Evidence Code allowing admission of digitally captured transcripts if supervised by a certified digital reporter and transcribed by either a digital reporter or legal transcriptionist
Legislative Description
Court reporting: digital reporters and legal transcriptionists.
Last Action
From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.
2/2/2026