Loading chat...

CA AB435

Bill

Status

Passed

10/7/2025

Primary Sponsor

Lori Wilson

Click for details

Origin

State Assembly

2025-2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Redefines "properly restrained by a safety belt" starting January 1, 2027, to require meeting a 5-Step test: sitting fully back against the seat, knees bending over seat edge, shoulder belt crossing chest/shoulder (not neck), lap belt low and touching thighs, and ability to maintain position for the entire trip

  • Applies the new 5-Step test standard to child passenger restraint requirements for children under 16 in motor vehicles, buses, limousines, taxicabs, and authorized emergency vehicles

  • Maintains existing requirement that children under 8 years old who are under 4 feet 9 inches tall must use a child passenger restraint system unless they can meet the new proper restraint standards

  • Violations remain infractions punishable by fines of up to $20 for first offense and up to $50 for subsequent offenses

  • No state reimbursement to local agencies is required because changes relate to crime definitions and penalties

Legislative Description

Vehicles: child passenger restraints.

Last Action

Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 434, Statutes of 2025.

10/7/2025

Committee Referrals

Appropriations7/9/2025
Transportation6/18/2025
Rules6/5/2025
Appropriations3/25/2025
Transportation2/18/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available