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CA AB859

Bill

Status

Engrossed

4/21/2025

Primary Sponsor

Alexandra Macedo

Click for details

Origin

State Assembly

2025-2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Expands existing law allowing defendants to recover defense costs when a plaintiff's lawsuit is found to lack good faith and reasonable cause
  • Adds successful demurrers to the list of procedural victories that can trigger a court's evaluation of whether the plaintiff filed in bad faith (previously limited to summary judgment, directed verdict, nonsuit, and judgment in nonjury trials)
  • Defense costs recoverable include attorney's fees, expert witness fees, and expenses for consultants and advisers when reasonably incurred
  • Applies to civil proceedings under the Government Claims Act and civil actions for indemnity or contribution
  • Requires motion to be made before jury discharge or judgment entry; requesting this relief waives the right to pursue a separate malicious prosecution lawsuit

Legislative Description

Civil Procedure: recovery of defense costs.

Last Action

In committee: Held under submission.

8/29/2025

Committee Referrals

Appropriations6/25/2025
Judiciary5/7/2025
Rules4/21/2025
Judiciary3/3/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available