CO HB1180

Prohibits state action from burdening a person's exercise of religion unless the burden is essential to further a compelling governmental interest and is the least restrictive means of achieving that interest.

Defines "exercise of religion" as the practice or observance of religion, including the ability to act or refuse to act based on sincerely held religious beliefs, whether or not central to a larger religious system; excludes actions based on race or ethnicity.

Establishes a "compelling governmental interest" standard requiring a governmental interest of the highest magnitude that cannot otherwise be achieved without burdening religious exercise.

Allows persons whose religious exercise is burdened by state action to assert a claim or defense in judicial proceedings and obtain relief including injunctive relief, declaratory relief, compensatory damages, and attorney fees.

Limits employee rights under the law to government employers only, excluding private employers.