HB 19-1220 Summary

• Allows courts to permit a trained court facility dog to accompany witnesses during testimony in criminal proceedings upon motion by a party or the court's own motion.

• Requires a judge to find by preponderance of the evidence that the dog would reduce witness anxiety, enhance testimony accuracy, not interfere with proceedings, and cause no prejudice to any party before approving use.

• Mandates parties file a written motion at least 14 days before the criminal proceeding to obtain authorization for a court facility dog during testimony.

• Defines "court facility dog" as a dog graduated from an accredited assistance dog organization, specially trained to support witnesses without causing distraction.

• Permits judges to terminate the dog's presence at any time and allows jury instructions explaining the dog's role if requested by objecting parties or by agreement.