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CO HB1147
Bill
Status
5/16/2025
Primary Sponsor
Javier Mabrey
Click for details
AI Summary
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Municipal court sentences cannot exceed the maximum penalty allowed for comparable state offenses; where no comparable state offense exists, incarceration is capped at the maximum for a state petty offense (10 days for poverty-related crimes vs. the previous 364 days some municipalities imposed)
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In-custody municipal defendants are presumed indigent and automatically entitled to court-appointed counsel at all court appearances, with hearings required within 48 hours of notice that a defendant is being held on a municipal hold
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All criminal court proceedings, including municipal courts, must be available for free remote public viewing and listening in real time, with links posted on court websites; blanket rules prohibiting remote observation for categories of cases are prohibited
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Municipalities cannot impose mandatory minimum jail sentences or enhanced penalties based on prior convictions unless a comparable state offense has the same requirements
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Domestic violence offenses are exempted from the new sentencing limitations until April 1, 2026, allowing municipalities time to revise their ordinances
Legislative Description
Fairness & Transparency in Municipal Court
Courts & Judicial
Last Action
Governor Vetoed
5/16/2025