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CO HB1147

Bill

Status

Vetoed

5/16/2025

Primary Sponsor

Javier Mabrey

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Municipal court sentences cannot exceed the maximum penalty allowed for comparable state offenses; where no comparable state offense exists, incarceration is capped at the maximum for a state petty offense (10 days for poverty-related crimes vs. the previous 364 days some municipalities imposed)

  • In-custody municipal defendants are presumed indigent and automatically entitled to court-appointed counsel at all court appearances, with hearings required within 48 hours of notice that a defendant is being held on a municipal hold

  • All criminal court proceedings, including municipal courts, must be available for free remote public viewing and listening in real time, with links posted on court websites; blanket rules prohibiting remote observation for categories of cases are prohibited

  • Municipalities cannot impose mandatory minimum jail sentences or enhanced penalties based on prior convictions unless a comparable state offense has the same requirements

  • Domestic violence offenses are exempted from the new sentencing limitations until April 1, 2026, allowing municipalities time to revise their ordinances

Legislative Description

Fairness & Transparency in Municipal Court

Courts & Judicial

Last Action

Governor Vetoed

5/16/2025

Committee Referrals

Committee of the Whole3/31/2025
Judiciary3/12/2025
Committee of the Whole2/26/2025
Judiciary1/29/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available