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CT SB01204

Bill

Status

Passed

6/26/2023

Primary Sponsor

Human Services Committee

Click for details

Origin

Senate

2023 General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Establishes the Connecticut Indian Child Welfare Act (Sections 1-28), creating state-level protections for Indian children in custody proceedings that apply to both federally recognized tribes and three Connecticut state-recognized tribes: Golden Hill Paugussett, Paucatuck Eastern Pequot, and Schaghticoke

  • Grants Indian tribes exclusive jurisdiction over child custody proceedings involving Indian children residing on reservations, and requires state courts to transfer foster care or termination cases to tribal jurisdiction upon petition by a parent, Indian custodian, or tribe (absent good cause or parental objection)

  • Mandates notification to parents, Indian custodians, and tribes via registered mail for involuntary proceedings, with a minimum 10-day waiting period before hearings and up to 20 additional days for preparation upon request

  • Requires "active efforts" to prevent family breakup before foster care placement or termination of parental rights, with foster care requiring clear and convincing evidence and termination requiring evidence beyond a reasonable doubt (including qualified expert witness testimony) that continued custody would cause serious harm

  • Establishes placement preferences prioritizing extended family members, tribal members, and Indian families for adoptive and foster placements, and authorizes the Department of Children and Families to enter agreements with tribes regarding care, custody, and jurisdiction

Legislative Description

An Act Concerning The Connecticut Indian Child Welfare Act.

Last Action

Signed by the Governor

6/26/2023

Committee Referrals

Human Services3/9/2023

Full Bill Text

No bill text available