FL H0655

Prohibits state attorneys from filing charges against juveniles for a first offense unless compelling reasons exist and are documented in writing.

Establishes specific criteria for direct file decisions including offense seriousness, child's prior history, rehabilitation prospects through juvenile system, and cost-effective diversion alternatives.

Requires state attorneys to file written explanations with the court addressing statutory criteria when transferring a juvenile to adult prosecution.

Creates "reverse waiver" process allowing juveniles in adult court to request return to juvenile court by proving availability of rehabilitative services, best interests consideration, adequate community protection through juvenile sanctions, and absence of capital felony charges or prior adult convictions.

Effective date is July 1, 2011.