HB 637 Summary

• Changes animal cruelty from a first-degree misdemeanor to a third-degree felony, with a maximum fine of $5,000.

• Makes aggravated animal cruelty a third-degree felony with mandatory 30-month minimum prison sentence and up to $10,000 fine; second offenses require 5-year mandatory minimum sentence with no parole eligibility.

• Adds state attorneys to entities authorized to file petitions in county court regarding animal owner fitness and custody determinations.

• Makes it a crime to keep animals in enclosures without wholesome exercise or air exchange, and authorizes animal welfare organizations to seek injunctive relief against violators.

• Ranks animal cruelty (section 828.12) and aggravated animal cruelty (section 828.12(2)) offenses in the Criminal Punishment Code severity chart; effective October 1, 2014.