FL S0980

Raises the minimum age for discretionary direct file to adult court from 14 or 15 years old to 14 or older, removing the separate provisions for 16-17 year olds.

Removes grand theft in violation of s. 812.014(2)(a) from the list of offenses eligible for discretionary direct file.

Prohibits state attorneys from filing charges against a child for a first offense unless there are compelling reasons, which must be documented in writing.

Requires state attorneys to use specific criteria when deciding whether to file charges, including the seriousness of the offense, the child's record and history, prospects for rehabilitation through juvenile court, and cost-effective alternatives.

Establishes a "reverse waiver" process allowing children in adult court to request a hearing to return to juvenile court if they can prove by preponderance of evidence that juvenile services could reduce reoffending and provide adequate community protection.