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FL H0561

Bill

Status

Failed

3/8/2024

Primary Sponsor

Daryl Campbell

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2024 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Creates the "Florida End-of-Life Options Act" (ch. 764, F.S.), allowing Florida residents aged 18+ with a medically confirmed terminal condition (expected death within 6 months) and mental capacity to request prescription medication to voluntarily end their lives through self-administration
  • Requires qualified patients to make two oral requests separated by at least 15 days, followed by one written request witnessed by two individuals, with a 48-hour waiting period before the prescription may be written; waiting periods may be waived if the patient is expected to die before they elapse
  • Mandates that both an attending physician and a consulting physician confirm the terminal diagnosis, verify mental capacity and voluntariness, and refer patients to a mental health professional if a mental health disorder or intellectual disability affecting judgment is suspected
  • Provides that health care providers and facilities may opt out of participating on their premises with prior written notice, but may not prohibit or sanction employees for participating off-premises or outside their scope of employment; persons who forge requests or coerce patients face first-degree felony charges
  • Requires the death certificate to list the underlying terminal condition—not the medication—as the cause of death, prohibits insurers from denying benefits or influencing decisions based on participation, and amends s. 782.08, F.S., to exempt actions under this act from prosecution for assisting self-murder

Legislative Description

End-of-life Options

Last Action

Died in Healthcare Regulation Subcommittee

3/8/2024

Committee Referrals

Healthcare Regulation Subcommittee11/30/2023

Full Bill Text

No bill text available