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FL H1005

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/5/2026

Primary Sponsor

Nan Cobb

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Adds "neurocognitive disorder" as a new category alongside intellectual disability and autism for forensic evaluations and involuntary commitment proceedings, defined as decreased mental function due to traumatic brain injury, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, or neurodegenerative disease

  • Authorizes circuit court chief judges to approve clinical social workers and mental health counselors as court-appointed experts for competency evaluations in jurisdictions with demonstrated need for additional evaluators

  • Limits clinical social workers and mental health counselors to evaluating only mental competence to proceed; prohibits their appointment for cases involving insanity acquittals, involuntary residential admissions, life felonies, homicides, or sexual offenses

  • Requires defendants found incompetent to proceed due to neurocognitive disorder to have charges dismissed without prejudice if they remain incompetent within 2 years, with the state allowed to refile charges if competency is later restored

  • Effective date: July 1, 2026

Legislative Description

Determination of Mental Conditions in Judicial Proceedings

Last Action

1st Reading (Original Filed Version)

1/13/2026

Committee Referrals

Criminal Justice Subcommittee1/12/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available