GA HB1175

Creates a new offense category for shoplifting "essential items" (food or toiletry goods necessary for daily survival and basic well-being) valued under $100.00, classified as a misdemeanor

Transfers jurisdiction to local county governing authorities, which may authorize prosecution by citation rather than traditional arrest

Prohibits fines for this offense; courts may instead order community service, including assignments to local food pantries or nonprofit organizations, as a condition of probation

Requires citations to include: time/place of trial, offense charged, identifying number, identity of accused, date of service, and signature of authorized agent

Third conviction triggers standard shoplifting penalties under existing Georgia law (subparagraph (b)(1)(B) of Code Section 16-8-14)