HI HB36

Changes concealed carry permits from discretionary ("may grant") to mandatory ("shall grant") for citizens 21 years or older who meet eligibility requirements, removing the "exceptional case" standard requiring demonstrated fear of injury.

Expands concealed carry privileges statewide rather than limiting them to the county where the license is granted.

Requires applicants for concealed carry licenses to complete a firearms safety or training course within one year before applying for or renewing a license.

Increases the licensing fee from $10 to $50 for each license or renewal, with funds deposited in the county treasury.

Extends license validity from one year to five years unless renewed, and mandates background checks using the National Instant Criminal Background Check System before permit issuance.