S.B. 531 Summary

• Establishes financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult by a caregiver as a Class A felony in Hawaii Revised Statutes Chapter 708, Part IV.

• Defines the offense to include intentionally or knowingly taking, withholding, misappropriating, or using a vulnerable adult's money or property without authorization; breaching fiduciary duties; misusing power of attorney or guardianship; or using coercion, threats, or undue influence.

• Requires the total value of money, assets, or property taken or used to exceed $50,000 for the offense to apply.

• Defines "caregiver" as any person who has assumed care, supervision, or physical control of a vulnerable adult or has a legal or contractual duty to care for their health, safety, and welfare.

• Defines "vulnerable adult" as a person 18 years or older unable to communicate or make responsible decisions about their care, carry out essential daily activities, or protect themselves from financial exploitation.

• Takes effect July 1, 2019.