HB2490 - Protection of Taro

• Defines "taro lands" as undeveloped public lands in conservation districts with wetland or dryland taro cultivation prior to statehood, or lands with historic structural evidence such as lo'i or māla kalo (irrigation ditches, terraces, or walls)

• Establishes a new "fourth class--taro lands" classification for public lands based on cultural, social, economic, and food self-sufficiency value rather than productivity; prohibits district boundary amendments of fourth class--taro lands

• Prohibits the Board of Land and Natural Resources from disturbing existing ancient taro-growing systems, wetland taro lands, or structural elements on undeveloped lands when declaring development areas

• Permits retention and restoration of walls, terraces, and supporting structures for lo'i or māla taro fields in the agricultural district as a permitted use

• Authorizes the Board of Land and Natural Resources, in conjunction with the Taro Security and Purity Task Force, to create an inventory of lands classified as fourth class taro lands and appropriates funds for fiscal year 2022-2023