HI SB3313

Replaces the $50 annual vehicle registration surcharge on electric vehicles with a mileage-based road user fee calculated at an unspecified rate per mile traveled, capped at the average fuel tax paid by non-electric vehicles in the previous year.

Requires odometer readings to be recorded on electric vehicle inspection certificates annually to track miles traveled for fee calculation purposes.

Removes electric vehicles from the $50 alternative fuel vehicle surcharge and redefines alternative fuel vehicles to exclude electric and hybrid electric vehicles.

Establishes a working group led by the Department of Transportation to develop metrics, benchmarks, and plans to reduce overall vehicle miles traveled statewide, with annual progress reports to the Legislature.

Requires the Department of Transportation to plan deployment of a statewide mileage-based road user fee program for all vehicles by 2025 and submit implementation recommendations to the Legislature by 2024.

Makes an appropriation from American Rescue Plan Act funds for fiscal year 2022-2023 to implement the electric vehicle mileage-based fee system.

Takes effect January 1, 2050.