H.B. 1110 Summary

• Creates a mileage-based road usage charge of 0.8 cents per mile for electric vehicles beginning July 1, 2025, calculated based on odometer readings from vehicle inspections.

• Eliminates the existing $50 annual registration surcharge for electric vehicles, replacing it with the per-mile charge calculated minus estimated fuel taxes paid.

• Allows electric vehicle owners to choose between paying a $50 registration surcharge or the mileage-based charge until June 30, 2028.

• Requires motor vehicle registration applications to specify fuel type (including battery electricity) and certificates of inspection to record odometer readings.

• Directs the Department of Transportation to develop a long-term implementation plan by the 2026 legislative session for expanding the mileage-based road usage charge to all passenger vehicles and light-duty trucks by December 31, 2033.