HI HB1228

Prohibits construction, modification, or expansion of waste or disposal facilities for solid or hazardous waste on land near or above a significant aquifer, as determined by the department of health in consultation with the commission on water resource management.

Allows counties to apply for exemptions from state siting standards if they demonstrate compliance with all state and federal environmental regulations, adopt comprehensive siting rules at least as stringent as state standards, and have a proven track record of protecting groundwater resources.

Requires counties seeking exemptions to hold public hearings in the vicinity of proposed facility sites and solicit public input before adopting rules and throughout the exemption application process.

Mandates a minimum one-half mile buffer zone around waste or disposal facilities from residential, school, or hospital property lines, excluding continued operation of properly permitted existing facilities without physical expansion.

Requires exempted counties to submit annual reports to the department demonstrating continued compliance and absence of groundwater contamination; authorizes the department to investigate violations and suspend or revoke permits for non-compliance.