HI HCR103

Hawaii Legislature affirms support for expanding programs that increase tree canopy coverage and install shade trees in urban areas to combat urban heat island effects statewide.

Children, kupuna (elders), individuals with preexisting medical conditions, and residents of low-canopy, lower-income neighborhoods are identified as particularly vulnerable to extreme heat and heat-related illness.

City and County of Honolulu's Urban Tree Plan sets a goal of increasing urban tree canopy to 35% by 2035, though recent assessments show declining canopy coverage and disparities among communities of different socioeconomic levels.

State and county agencies are requested to collaborate on assessing urban heat island conditions, priority high-heat areas, and opportunities to integrate shade tree strategies into capital improvement projects, housing development, and transit-oriented development.

Copies of the resolution are to be transmitted to the Governor, Chair of the Board of Land and Natural Resources, Director of the Office of Planning and Sustainable Development, and all county mayors.