IA HF2576

Creates the criminal offense of "possession of lethal narcotics" covering fentanyl, fentanyl analogs, methamphetamine, heroin, or any mixture containing detectable amounts of these substances.

Establishes graduated felony penalties for possession: class "D" felony for first offense (with possible sentence suspension and mandatory substance use evaluation), class "C" felony for second offense, and class "B" felony for third or subsequent offenses.

Imposes sentence multipliers when a firearm is present during the offense (2x the normal term) or when an offensive weapon is present (3x the normal term), with no deferral or suspension allowed.

Creates the offense of "reckless homicide by lethal narcotic transfer" to hold those who transfer lethal narcotics accountable when a death results from the transfer.

Declares legislative findings that existing misdemeanor penalties are inadequate given the unique lethality of these substances, where even trace exposure to fentanyl can be fatal.