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ID S1372
Bill
Status
3/26/2014
Primary Sponsor
Judiciary and Rules Committee
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AI Summary
Senate Bill 1372 Summary
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Creates the "Student Data Accessibility, Transparency and Accountability Act of 2014" to protect student privacy while allowing educators to access necessary information for educational purposes.
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Requires the State Board of Education to create and annually update a public data inventory listing all student data fields collected, including their purpose, and prohibits collection of data without current educational justification.
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Establishes strict access controls limiting student data to authorized staff, vendors performing assigned duties, students and parents, and other state agencies as required by law, with all data-sharing agreements reported annually to the legislature.
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Restricts out-of-state transfer of confidential student data with limited exceptions for student transfers, out-of-state higher education, migrant students, and vendor contracts with express parental consent requirements for secondary uses of data.
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Imposes civil penalties up to $50,000 per violation for unauthorized data release and requires school districts to adopt a state-developed model policy governing data collection, access, security and use, with the same penalty for noncompliance.
Legislative Description
Adds to existing law to provide definitions, to provide for a responsible entity, to establish provisions relating to a data inventory and dictionary or index, to establish provisions relating to certain policies and procedures, to establish provisions relating to the State Board of Education and the State Department of Education ensuring that certain vendors shall comply with the law, to provide for a civil enforcement action, to provide for a court action, to provide for a penalty, to establish provisions relating to data deemed confidential, to provide for exceptions and to provide for a data security plan.
EDUCATION
Last Action
Signed by Governor on 03/26/14 Session Law Chapter 281 Effective: 03/26/2014
3/26/2014