IL HB0170

Requires the Department of Human Services to mandate drug testing for all individuals applying for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), with federal approval required for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) applicants.

Individuals pay for their own drug tests, but if they test negative, the Department must increase their initial benefit by the amount they paid for testing.

Individuals who test positive for controlled substances are ineligible for TANF or SNAP benefits for one year, or three years if they test positive a second time.

Individuals can regain eligibility after six months by completing a substance abuse treatment program and passing a new drug test; dependent children under 18 are exempt from testing requirements.

If a parent fails a drug test, their child's benefit eligibility remains unaffected but the parent must designate another family member to receive benefits on behalf of the child; the designated individual must also pass a drug test.

Takes effect July 1, 2019.