IL HB0265

Department of Human Services must require drug tests for all TANF applicants and, subject to federal approval, for all SNAP applicants.

Individuals who test positive for controlled substances are ineligible for TANF or SNAP benefits for one year from the test date, unless they complete a substance abuse treatment program and reapply after 6 months.

Applicants bear the cost of drug testing, but if they test negative, the Department shall increase their initial benefit by the testing amount; dependent children under age 18 are exempt from testing.

A second positive test results in a 3-year ineligibility period; a parent's positive test does not affect their child's eligibility, but they must designate another family member or approved individual (who must also pass a drug test) to receive benefits on behalf of the child.

The Act takes effect July 1, 2021.