SB2363 Summary

• Creates "accountability" as a separate criminal offense under Illinois Criminal Code, replacing the previous legal doctrine where a person could be held accountable for another person's conduct.

• Defines accountability offense elements: (1) having the mental state required by the accompanying offense while causing another to perform the conduct; (2) when a statute makes the person accountable; or (3) before or during an offense, soliciting or aiding another with intent to promote or facilitate the crime.

• Establishes sentencing caps for accountability convictions ranging from 30 years maximum for first degree murder accountability down to Class A misdemeanor penalties for other felonies, with specified parole and supervised release terms.

• Prohibits probation, conditional discharge, or periodic imprisonment for accountability convictions related to first degree murder; permits probation for other felony classes with specified maximum terms (4 years for Class X, 30 months for Class 2 or 3).

• Specifies that no sentence shall be imposed for the accompanying offense itself when someone is convicted of accountability; incorporates existing sentencing rules regarding fines, restitution, consecutive/concurrent sentences, and good behavior credits.