IL HB5121

Expands pretrial release revocation to apply when a defendant previously released for any offense is charged with a new offense allegedly committed during pretrial release, regardless of the classification of the new offense.

Changes revocation from discretionary ("may") to mandatory ("shall") when conditions are met, requiring a hearing within 72 hours of the State's petition or court's motion for revocation.

Requires in-person hearings for pretrial release revocation unless the defendant waives the right, health and safety concerns exist, or the chief judge orders video proceedings due to documented operational challenges.

Maintains that the State must prove by clear and convincing evidence that no conditions of release would ensure the defendant's appearance or prevent subsequent felony or Class A misdemeanor charges.

Provides that defendants previously released for lower-level offenses (Class B or C misdemeanor, petty, business, or ordinance violations) cannot have pretrial release revoked if charged with higher-level offenses, but may face sanctions instead.