MA H1595

Establishes an absolute privilege protecting journalists from being compelled to disclose the identity of confidential sources in any legal proceeding

Creates a qualified privilege for unpublished information (notes, outtakes, photographs, work product), which can only be overcome if the requesting party proves the information is material, necessary, and unobtainable through alternative means

Defines "journalist" broadly to include bloggers, podcasters, authors, and credentialed media members engaged in gathering or preparing news for public dissemination

Applies to all criminal, civil, administrative, and grand jury proceedings in Massachusetts, with an exception allowing disclosure to prevent imminent death, serious bodily injury, or unjust incarceration

Protects journalists accused of crimes from losing their privilege unless the crime involves direct harm to an individual and the information is directly necessary to prove or disprove the criminal act