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MA H1774

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/27/2025

Primary Sponsor

Bradley Jones

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

194th General Court

AI Summary

  • Raises the standard of proof for civil asset forfeiture from "probable cause" to "beyond a reasonable doubt," matching the criminal conviction standard

  • Creates a Special Public Attorney and Drug Rehabilitation Trust Fund within the State Treasurer's Office to replace the existing special law enforcement trust fund, redirecting forfeiture proceeds to fund indigent defense in forfeiture cases and drug treatment/prevention programs

  • Requires a mandatory stay on civil forfeiture proceedings until the related criminal case is fully adjudicated, including any appeals

  • For property seizures valued at $3,000 or more, requires law enforcement to file a court complaint with a $1,000 filing fee and $1,500 bond payable to claimants if they prevail

  • Mandates annual public reporting by January 31 from the attorney general, district attorneys, and police departments detailing trust fund balances, deposits, distributions, expenditures, case numbers, and program outcomes

Legislative Description

Relative to civil asset forfeiture improvements

Last Action

Reported by committee to Clerk’s Office for processing, will accompany a study order

10/20/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary2/27/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available