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MA H1924

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/27/2025

Primary Sponsor

James O'Day

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

194th General Court

AI Summary

  • Adds legal definitions for "postpartum psychosis" and "postpartum depression" to Massachusetts mental health law (Chapter 123), specifying symptoms including hallucinations, delusions, severe anxiety, and suicidal thoughts

  • Requires defendants who gave birth within 12 months prior to a charged crime to undergo mandatory screening for perinatal psychiatric complications, with examinations by reproductive psychiatry experts conducted within 48 hours

  • Creates a structured outpatient treatment program for defendants with postpartum mental illness, including treatment plans developed with reproductive psychiatry experts and additional services such as parenting assessment and parent-child therapy

  • Allows resentencing hearings for defendants who suffered from postpartum psychosis or depression that substantially affected their ability to understand their actions or conform to legal requirements, even if insufficient for an insanity defense

  • Establishes postpartum mental illness as a mitigating circumstance in cases where life imprisonment without parole may be authorized, and requires annual reporting on the forensic conditional release program beginning January 1, 2027

Legislative Description

Relative to the well-being of new mothers and infants

Last Action

Reported by committee to Clerk’s Office for processing, will accompany a study order

10/10/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary2/27/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available