MD HB108

Prohibits physicians from performing abortions once a fetal heartbeat is detected, requiring heartbeat testing before any abortion procedure using methods appropriate for the estimated gestational age

Removes existing Maryland law that prevents state interference with abortion decisions before viability or when necessary for maternal health, genetic defects, or serious fetal abnormalities

Restricts abortion procedures to licensed physicians only, eliminating the broader "qualified provider" category previously allowed under state law

Establishes private civil enforcement allowing any person (except state employees) to sue abortion providers or those who aid abortions for at least $10,000 per violation, with a 4-year statute of limitations

Requires mandatory informed consent procedures including a sonogram at least 24 hours before the abortion, verbal explanation of sonogram results, and disclosure of medical risks including claimed breast cancer risk