MD HB1431

State and local law enforcement agencies and government units must deny database access to anyone seeking or appearing to seek access for federal immigration enforcement purposes, unless presented with a valid federal or state court warrant that clearly identifies the specific record to be accessed

Individuals accessing government databases must provide their name, contact information, and a statement under penalty of perjury confirming they are not accessing the database for immigration enforcement purposes (unless they have a valid warrant)

State government units must maintain records of all database access requests and submit annual reports to the Attorney General and General Assembly by December 1 each year detailing the number of requests received and whether they were granted or denied

The Attorney General is authorized to enforce these provisions through civil means and establish civil penalties up to $1,000 per violation

State employees who violate these provisions are subject to discipline including termination from employment; the act takes effect October 1, 2025