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MD HB179

Bill

Status

Passed

4/22/2025

Primary Sponsor

Karen Toles

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Creates new felony offense of "organized retail theft" defined as committing a series of retail thefts over a 90-day period with aggregate value exceeding $1,500, with intent to permanently deprive, return for gain, or resell the merchandise

  • Establishes tiered penalties: $1,500-$25,000 value carries up to 5 years imprisonment and/or $10,000 fine; $25,000-$100,000 carries up to 10 years and/or $15,000 fine; $100,000+ carries up to 20 years and/or $25,000 fine

  • Allows multiple thefts committed across different Maryland counties under one scheme to be joined and prosecuted together in any county where a theft occurred

  • Expands "value" calculation to include property damaged during the crime and costs to repair, replace, or restock stolen or damaged items

  • Requires courts to make a finding on whether related crimes (theft, burglary, robbery, firearm offenses) constitute organized retail theft when requested by the State's Attorney, with findings reported to the Criminal Justice Information System

Legislative Description

Organized Retail Theft Act of 2025

Records

Last Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 192

4/22/2025

Committee Referrals

Judicial Proceedings2/28/2025
Judiciary1/8/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available