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MD HB236

Bill

Status

Passed

5/13/2025

Primary Sponsor

William Valentine

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Adds intentional visual surveillance of areas where a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy at their residence as grounds for seeking a peace order, even if the surveillance does not violate existing criminal visual surveillance statutes

  • Expands final peace order remedies to allow courts to order respondents to remove or reposition surveillance devices within 15 days and refrain from further visual surveillance

  • Amends criminal harassment law to include conducting visual surveillance of private areas of another person's residence, alongside existing prohibitions on following someone in public or engaging in alarming conduct

  • Criminal penalties for harassment violations: first offense up to 90 days imprisonment and/or $500 fine; second or subsequent offense up to 180 days imprisonment and/or $1,000 fine

  • "Residence" is defined to include yard, grounds, outbuildings, and common areas surrounding the residence; effective October 1, 2025

Legislative Description

Peace Orders and Criminal Harassment - Intentional Visual Surveillance

Harassment

Last Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 574

5/13/2025

Committee Referrals

Judicial Proceedings3/7/2025
Judiciary1/8/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available